Senegal flag

Senegal

Republic of Senegal
French Currency XOF OHADA civil law ECOWAS • UEMOA • AfCFTA

West African coastal hub anchored by Dakar port and airport platforms, with strengths in services, fisheries, phosphates, cement, and energy projects. Reforms focus on trade facilitation, digitised tax and customs, and private investment through the one stop system while new oil and gas production is being phased in.

Overview

Growth is driven by services, construction, agro value chains, and investment in hydrocarbons and power. Dakar is a logistics and aviation platform for the region. Investor touchpoints include APIX for facilitation, RCCM for registration, DGID for taxes, and Customs for trade processes.

Snapshot

Population
~18.5 M 2025
World Bank and UN series
GDP current USD
$31 to $33 B 2024
World Bank WDI
GDP per Capita
$1,600 to $1,800 2024
World Bank WDI
Inflation y over y
low single digits 2025
UEMOA stats
Policy Rate
around 3.5% BCEAO
BCEAO releases
Internet Use
~46% recent
World Bank ITU series
Electrification
~70%+ recent
World Bank access
Market Note
BRVM regional exchange
Exchange

Focus Sectors

Oil and Gas development Phosphates and Fertilizers Agro processing and Groundnuts Fisheries and Seafood Construction and Cement Logistics and Ports Digital services and Fintech Tourism and MICE Renewables and Power

Trade

Top Export Partners recent

  • Maliregional
  • Switzerlandgold
  • Indiagold and fish
  • Chinagoods trade
  • Spainseafood
WITS and UN Comtrade

Top Export Goods

Gold Phosphoric acid and phosphates Cement and clinker Fish and crustaceans Refined petroleum re-exports
OEC and WITS profiles

Top Import Partners recent

  • Chinalargest
  • Francemajor
  • Indiasignificant
  • Spainnotable
  • Turkeynotable
WITS partner shares

Top Import Goods

  • Refined petroleumenergy
  • Rice and wheatfood
  • Machinery and electricalscapex
  • Vehicles and partsautos
  • Pharmaceuticalshealth
OEC composition

Finance and Capital Markets

Currency and Policy

  • CurrencyWest African CFA franc XOF
  • Policy ratearound 3.5 percent
  • Monetary unionUEMOA - policy by BCEAO
BCEAO and UEMOA

Markets

  • ExchangeBRVM regional market
  • ListingsGovernment bonds and selected equities
  • Capital flowAccess via authorised banks
BRVM

Regulations and Taxes

Start a Business

  1. Name search and statutes - RCCM OHADA via court registry
  2. Company registration - APIX one stop
  3. Tax registration and e filing - DGID
  4. Social security - IPRES and CSS
  5. Sector licence as needed - relevant ministry
  6. Customs and trade single window - Customs
APIX and DGID and Customs

Key Taxes

  • Corporate income tax30%
  • VAT standard18%
  • WHT dividends10% base
  • WHT interest16% base
  • WHT royalties20% base
PwC WWTS Senegal

Talent

Median Age
~19 yrs
UN demographic series
Adult Literacy
low 50s percent
World Bank and UNESCO
Tertiary Enrolment
teens share gross
World Bank UIS
Languages
French official, widely spoken Wolof plus national languages
Gov sources

Policy

  • AfCFTARatified - rules and schedules phased
  • EnergyOil and gas projects coming on stream with power system upgrades
  • DigitalTax and customs platforms expanding for compliance and trade
Gov and IFIs

Risks

  • Commodity and food pricesPressure on import bill and inflation
  • Project executionTiming for energy and infrastructure delivery
  • Logistics costsPort and corridor congestion at peaks
Macro and sector notes

Resources

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Data notes
Replace any ranges with the latest World Bank WDI, BCEAO, UEMOA, ANSD, WITS, and OEC values when you timestamp the page. The layout, classes, and icons match the Angola template so styling remains consistent.